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CEFR Journal - Research and Practice

 

Volume: CEFR Journal - Research and Practice Volume 8 (February 2026)

Date: 2026

Title: Making it work: On the alignment of work-oriented writing tasks with the CEFR

Page: 46 - 54

Authors: Sibylle Plassmann (telc GmbH, Germany)

https://doi.org/10.37546/JALTSIG.CEFR8-6

NOT YET ACTIVATED

This article is open access and licensed under an Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) license.

Abstract: This article explores the challenges and solutions involved in aligning workplace-oriented writing tasks with the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR) within the context of the German Tests for Work (Deutsch-Tests für den Beruf, DTB) at levels A2, B1, B2, and C1. Developed by telc gGmbH for the German Federal Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs, these standardized exams serve as final assessments in vocational language courses. The article details the process of defining learning objectives based on authentic workplace communication needs and the adaptation of CEFR descriptors to fit vocational contexts. It discusses the design of writing tasks that reflect real-world professional communication—emphasizing brevity, appropriateness, and mediation—and the establishment of rating criteria tailored to workplace requirements. The article also examines the standard-setting process, including expert workshops and calibration, and presents findings from a 2024 re-rating study that demonstrate improved alignment and fairness in assessment outcomes. The case study concludes with reflections on CEFR alignment in vocational language assessment, highlighting the need for ongoing standard validation, authentic task formats, and continuous rater training to ensure valid and reliable certification of workplace language competence.

 

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(Update March 10th, 2026 MGS)

This online toolkit is supported by KAKEN Grant-in-Aid project no. 20K00759, no. 19K00808 and no. 16K02835 and aims to support teachers of all foreign languages in Japan in using the CEFR and CEFR/CV efficiently.